11.1.1 Biostatistics
Biostatistics is the application of statistical methods and principles to analyse and interpret the findings of biological, medical and health sciences. Biostatistics mainly deals with the collection, analysis and interpretation of data associated to living organisms and then presentation of findings for possible plans or solutions. Biostatistics is applicable to multiple fields of life sciences particularly health, medicine and agriculture.
Biostatistics help in estimation and calculation of productivity of agriculture, poultry and dairy farming. It is essential part of modern health science. It is used in multiple areas of public health including medicine, epidemiology and research. It plays a crucial role in understanding the disease outbreaks, health trend, possible preventive measure and effectiveness of specific treatment.
Components of Biostatistics studies:
In biostatistics studies, following steps or components are followed:
Identification of problem: it is first ever parameter to observe any specific issue affecting the living organisms especially human