a. Noun Clause:
Anoun clause is a dependent clause that works just like a noun in a sentence. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics explains a noun clause as "a clause whose syntactic role is seen as like that of a noun or noun phrase", and the Collins Dictionary defines it as "a clause that fulfils the same function as a noun".
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Just like a noun has various functions, a noun clause has multiple functions too. A noun clause can perform the following functions.
Works as the subject by performing or constituting the action in a sentence. Takes the place of the object in a sentence by receiving the action. Acts as the subject complement by identifying or describing the subject. Functions as the object of a preposition.
To have a clearer understanding of how noun clauses are used in sentences and how they perform different functions, go through the following examples.
What amuses my son is always surprising. How we would finish the assignment on time is still a question.
I have been wondering if I should take an auto. Does anyone know where I could find a clinic?
This was exactly what I was looking for. A tub of tender coconut ice cream is what I need now.
You will have to be ready to face the consequences of whatever decision you make. Sara would be happy with anything we give her.
1. Pick out the noun clause in each sentence.
i. Why he was crying is unknown to his father.
ii. Tell me frankly why you did this.
iii. Pay careful attention to what I say.
iv. There is a rumour that he has been arrested.
v. My belief is that he will not come.
vi. Sara went to see what had happened.
vii. I often wonder how he is getting on.
viii. He could not decide whom he should address first.