1.7 File System Structure and Management
An operating system not only runs programs but also stores and organizes the users' data. This is achieved through the file system, which provides a structured way for users and applications to store, locate, and manage information on storage devices. A well- designed file system ensures that data remains organized, secure, and easily retrievable, even when there are thousands of files contain complex data.
1.7.1 Files
A file is a collection of related data stored on a computer. It may contain text, images, audio, video, or program instructions.